Clientelism and local politics : interactions between municipal councilors and voters in the state of Minas Gerais

It addresses the subject of clientelism with reference to an unprecedented set of data resulting from a survey of 422 municipal councilors in 44 brazilian municipalities. The aim was to verify whether a propensity for clientelist behavior was uniformly distributed among the councilors surveyed and,...

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Principais autores: Rocha, Marta Mendes da, Souza, Augusto Carvalho de, Araújo, Paulo Magalhães
Outros Autores: Tribunal Superior Eleitoral
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: 2021
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recordtype tse
spelling oai:bdjur.stj.jus.br.col_bdtse_4134:oai:localhost:bdtse-90802024-10-14 Clientelism and local politics : interactions between municipal councilors and voters in the state of Minas Gerais Rocha, Marta Mendes da Souza, Augusto Carvalho de Araújo, Paulo Magalhães Tribunal Superior Eleitoral Política Representação política Vereador Eleitor Clientelismo Minas Gerais It addresses the subject of clientelism with reference to an unprecedented set of data resulting from a survey of 422 municipal councilors in 44 brazilian municipalities. The aim was to verify whether a propensity for clientelist behavior was uniformly distributed among the councilors surveyed and, in the event that it was not, to identify factors that could explain any variations. The analysis revealed that clientelism - understood as the degree of exposure on the part of councilors to voter demands for individual benefits, and the councilors' willingness to attend to such demands by means of informal strategies - varies among councilors. Through a multivariate analysis of data, it concluded that these variations are related, as it expected, to such characteristics of the municipalities as population, poverty levels and political competition, and to such individual attributes of councilors as ideology and position in relation to the executive branch. It also concludes that there is an interaction between poverty and competition: competition seems to be more relevant than poverty to explain the observed variations, and its effect is intensified; the explanatory power of poverty is higher in the context of low political competition. 2021-08-19T19:34:10Z 2021-08-19T19:34:10Z 2019 Artigo ROCHA, Marta Mendes da; SOUZA, Augusto Carvalho de; ARAÚJO, Paulo Magalhães. Clientelism and local politics: interactions between municipal councilors and voters in the state of Minas Gerais. Brazilian Political Science Review, São Paulo, v. 13, n. 3, p. 1-33, 2019. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1981-3821201900030002. http://bibliotecadigital.tse.jus.br/xmlui/handle/bdtse/9080 en <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt_BR"><img alt="Licença Creative Commons" style="border-width:0" src="https://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-sa/4.0/88x31.png" /></a><br />Este item está licenciado com uma Licença <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt_BR">Creative Commons Atribuição-CompartilhaIgual 4.0 Internacional</a>. 33 p.
institution TSE
collection TSE
language English
topic Política
Representação política
Vereador
Eleitor
Clientelismo
Minas Gerais
spellingShingle Política
Representação política
Vereador
Eleitor
Clientelismo
Minas Gerais
Rocha, Marta Mendes da
Souza, Augusto Carvalho de
Araújo, Paulo Magalhães
Clientelism and local politics : interactions between municipal councilors and voters in the state of Minas Gerais
description It addresses the subject of clientelism with reference to an unprecedented set of data resulting from a survey of 422 municipal councilors in 44 brazilian municipalities. The aim was to verify whether a propensity for clientelist behavior was uniformly distributed among the councilors surveyed and, in the event that it was not, to identify factors that could explain any variations. The analysis revealed that clientelism - understood as the degree of exposure on the part of councilors to voter demands for individual benefits, and the councilors' willingness to attend to such demands by means of informal strategies - varies among councilors. Through a multivariate analysis of data, it concluded that these variations are related, as it expected, to such characteristics of the municipalities as population, poverty levels and political competition, and to such individual attributes of councilors as ideology and position in relation to the executive branch. It also concludes that there is an interaction between poverty and competition: competition seems to be more relevant than poverty to explain the observed variations, and its effect is intensified; the explanatory power of poverty is higher in the context of low political competition.
author2 Tribunal Superior Eleitoral
format Artigo
author Rocha, Marta Mendes da
Souza, Augusto Carvalho de
Araújo, Paulo Magalhães
title Clientelism and local politics : interactions between municipal councilors and voters in the state of Minas Gerais
title_short Clientelism and local politics : interactions between municipal councilors and voters in the state of Minas Gerais
title_full Clientelism and local politics : interactions between municipal councilors and voters in the state of Minas Gerais
title_fullStr Clientelism and local politics : interactions between municipal councilors and voters in the state of Minas Gerais
title_full_unstemmed Clientelism and local politics : interactions between municipal councilors and voters in the state of Minas Gerais
title_sort clientelism and local politics : interactions between municipal councilors and voters in the state of minas gerais
publishDate 2021
url http://bibliotecadigital.tse.jus.br/xmlui/handle/bdtse/9080
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score 12,572395