Future electoral impacts of having a female mayor

We explore an electoral quasi-experiment where a woman nearly won or lost to a man in a mayoral election. Our data combines municipal Brazilian election results, which occur every four years, with municipal level votes for female and male candidates in state and federal deputy elections, whose distr...

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Principais autores: Arvate, Paulo, Firpo, Sergio, Pieri, Renan
Outros Autores: Tribunal Superior Eleitoral
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: 2018
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spelling oai:bdjur.stj.jus.br.teste5:oai:localhost:bdtse-42712020-06-02 Future electoral impacts of having a female mayor Arvate, Paulo Firpo, Sergio Pieri, Renan Tribunal Superior Eleitoral Eleição municipal Prefeito Eleições Participação política Brasil Mulher We explore an electoral quasi-experiment where a woman nearly won or lost to a man in a mayoral election. Our data combines municipal Brazilian election results, which occur every four years, with municipal level votes for female and male candidates in state and federal deputy elections, whose districts are larger than the municipalities. Our results show that when voters are exposed to a female leader, the relative number of votes given to female candidates increases. This result depends on the political environment in which the exposure occurs. These effects on the electorate's response tend to be stronger: 01. in municipalities where there is a previous higher proportion of female councilors, and 02. when the mayors have higher education levels. Our results provide evidence that the observed electorate's gender preferences in politics are alterable, but that policy interventions aimed to equalize access will be more effective if they are targeted at underrepresented populations that have the correct skill requirements to perform in leadership positions. 2018-02-07T20:43:55Z 2018-02-07T20:43:55Z 2017 Artigo ARVATE, Paulo; FIRPO, Sergio; PIERI, Renan. Future electoral impacts of having a female mayor. Brazilian Political Science Review, São Paulo, v. 11, n. 2, p. 1-28, 2017. http://bibliotecadigital.tse.jus.br/xmlui/handle/bdtse/4271 en <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt_BR"><img alt="Licença Creative Commons" style="border-width:0" src="https://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-sa/4.0/88x31.png" /></a><br />Este item está licenciado com uma Licença <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt_BR">Creative Commons Atribuição-CompartilhaIgual 4.0 Internacional</a>. 28 p.
institution TSE
collection TSE
language English
topic Eleição municipal
Prefeito
Eleições
Participação política
Brasil
Mulher
spellingShingle Eleição municipal
Prefeito
Eleições
Participação política
Brasil
Mulher
Arvate, Paulo
Firpo, Sergio
Pieri, Renan
Future electoral impacts of having a female mayor
description We explore an electoral quasi-experiment where a woman nearly won or lost to a man in a mayoral election. Our data combines municipal Brazilian election results, which occur every four years, with municipal level votes for female and male candidates in state and federal deputy elections, whose districts are larger than the municipalities. Our results show that when voters are exposed to a female leader, the relative number of votes given to female candidates increases. This result depends on the political environment in which the exposure occurs. These effects on the electorate's response tend to be stronger: 01. in municipalities where there is a previous higher proportion of female councilors, and 02. when the mayors have higher education levels. Our results provide evidence that the observed electorate's gender preferences in politics are alterable, but that policy interventions aimed to equalize access will be more effective if they are targeted at underrepresented populations that have the correct skill requirements to perform in leadership positions.
author2 Tribunal Superior Eleitoral
format Artigo
author Arvate, Paulo
Firpo, Sergio
Pieri, Renan
title Future electoral impacts of having a female mayor
title_short Future electoral impacts of having a female mayor
title_full Future electoral impacts of having a female mayor
title_fullStr Future electoral impacts of having a female mayor
title_full_unstemmed Future electoral impacts of having a female mayor
title_sort future electoral impacts of having a female mayor
publishDate 2018
url http://bibliotecadigital.tse.jus.br/xmlui/handle/bdtse/4271
_version_ 1806195491841507328
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